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Date: November 22, 2024 Fri

Time: 12:04 pm

Results for criminal apprehension

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Author: Kantorowicz, Elena

Title: Any-Where Any-Time: Ambiguity and the Perceived Probability of Apprehension

Summary: Enforcement is a costly endeavour. Thus, governments ought to be innovative in designing less costly policies, yet, effective in preventing crime. To this end, this paper suggests using insights from behavioural law and economics. Empirical evidence demonstrates that police have an important effect in deterring crime. However, increasing the number of policemen is a costly policy. Therefore, this paper explores policy changes which exploit offender's ambiguity aversion in order to reduce crime without increasing the police force. Namely, empirical evidence suggests that criminals are better deterred by ambiguous detection. Thus, this paper analyses the ways to randomize the apprehension strategies to meet this end. Furthermore, it provides new evidence, based on a survey, that potential violators are largely not aware of policy changes. Inasmuch as the information regarding the intensified uncertainty is essential to its success, this paper discusses the possibility to increase criminals' awareness through the 'availability heuristic'.

Details: Rotterdam: Erasmus University, Rotterdam Institute of Law and Economics, 2014. 33p.

Source: Internet Resource: Rotterdam Institute of Law and Economics (RILE) Working Paper Series, No. 2014/11: Accessed April 23, 2015 at: http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2202329

Year: 2014

Country: International

URL: http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2202329

Shelf Number: 135371

Keywords:
Costs of Criminal Justice
Crime Prevention
Criminal Apprehension
Criminal Deterrence
Law Enforcement