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Results for female inmates (europe)

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Author: Wetton, Charlotte

Title: Women in Prison: A Review of the Conditions in Member States of the Council of Europe

Summary: This report presents data on the conditions of women in prison in the members states of the Council of Europe. The report gives the results and makes recommendations to the European institutions and their members on ways in which conditions for women in prison can be improved. A second part of this report comprises country reports which look in detail at the situation for women in thirteen Council of Europe member states: Denmark, Estonia, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Norway, Romania, Russia, Scotland, Sweden, and the United Kingdom (England and Wales).

Details: Brussels, Belgium: Quaker Council for European Affairs, 2007. 112p., app.

Source:

Year: 2007

Country: Europe

URL:

Shelf Number: 116726

Keywords:
Female Inmates (Europe)
Imprisonment (Women)
Prison Conditions

Author: Dunkel, Frieder

Title: International Study on Women’s Imprisonment: Current Situation, Demand Analysis and "Best Practice"

Summary: Since women in Europe only constitute an average of roughly 4.5% to 5.0% of the total prison population (from 2.9% in Poland to 7.8 % in Spain), women in European prisons experience specific problems and structural disadvantages. Prisons are geared towards male prisoners and therefore excessive security measures are implemented, women‘s educational and work opportunities are (even) more restricted, and the inmate structure reveals that female prisoners show a high incidence of substance abuse, as well as psychological and psychosomatic complaints. In addition to these problems that occur in all the countries surveyed, some countries experience their own unique problems: ranging from the structure of the criminal offence (e.g. drug couriers in Spain) to the historic-political background of the countries that have joined the EU. There is thus an urgent need to evaluate the current situation of female prisoners and their needs. Under the preconditions of a resource-oriented approach, the ‚healthy prison’ concept as well as theories of work- and organisational psychology, the aim is to examine women‘s prisons from a number of different angles in order to promote designs that meet the women’s needs and thus promote tertiary prevention. The analysis of the specific situation and actual conditions of imprisonment of female prisoners allows, firstly, the identification of what constitutes ‚best practice’ and, secondly, – also in terms of gender mainstreaming – the derivation of measures that can be taken to ensure that imprisonment takes place in accordance with the needs of female prisoners. The current lack of knowledge and cross-border transfer of experiences with regard to female prisoners brings a number of difficulties with it. It is thus more difficult to ensure that penal institutions are properly designed and organised and that the prison officers receive adequate specialised vocational training, which in turn negatively affects the prisoners’ rehabilitation. To counter this difficiency, the following project measures will be taken whereby the sanctioning practices of the participating countries will be taken into account: a) Examination of female prisons at the organisational level (structural conditions): regard of human rights, accommodation (number of occupants, proximity to home, mother-child facilities), educational and work situation of the imprisoned women, treatment (opportunities for substance abusers, opportunities and facilities specifically geared towards women, etc.) qualification of staff, etc. b) Differential analysis of the perceived living conditons and conditions of imprisonment in the participating countries as well as - and with special reference to - the specific needs of imprisoned women: assessment of the quality of life and the climate in each institution, needs, and experience of stress. c) Differential analysis of the subjective concepts of the prison staff regarding imprisoned women, the prison system and in particular their vocational role.

Details: Greifswald, Germany: University of Greifswald, Department of Criminology, 2005. 40p.

Source: Internet Resource: Accessed April 14, 2011 at: http://www.rsf.uni-greifswald.de/fileadmin/mediapool/lehrstuehle/duenkel/Reader_womeninprison.pdf

Year: 2005

Country: Europe

URL: http://www.rsf.uni-greifswald.de/fileadmin/mediapool/lehrstuehle/duenkel/Reader_womeninprison.pdf

Shelf Number: 121338

Keywords:
Correctional Institutions
Correctional Programs
Female Inmates (Europe)
Female Offenders
Female Prisons
Women Prisoners