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Results for sicilian mafia

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Author: Dimico, Arcangelo

Title: Origins of the Sicilian Mafi…a: The Market for Lemons

Summary: Since its …first appearance in the late 1800s, the origins of the Sicilian mafi…a have remained a largely unresolved mystery. Both institutional and historical explanations have been proposed in the literature through the years. In this paper, we develop an argument for a market structure-hypothesis, contending that mafi…a arose in towns where fi…rms made unusually high profi…ts due to imperfect competition. We identify the market for citrus fruits as a sector with very high international demand as well as substantial fi…xed costs that acted as a barrier to entry in many places and secured high profi…ts in others. Using the original data from a parliamentary inquiry in 1881-86 on all towns in Sicily, we show that ma…fia presence is strongly related to the production of orange and lemon. This result contrasts recent work that emphasizes the importance of land reforms and a broadening of property rights as the main reason for the emergence of ma…fia protection.

Details: Nottingham, UK: University of Nottingham, 2012. 46p.

Source: Internet Resource: CREDIT Research Paper 12/01: Accessed November 2, 2012 at: http://www.econstor.eu/dspace/handle/10419/65483?langselector=en

Year: 2012

Country: Italy

URL: http://www.econstor.eu/dspace/handle/10419/65483?langselector=en

Shelf Number: 126855

Keywords:
Economics and Crime
Mafia (Sicily)
Organized Crime
Sicilian Mafia