93 N.J.L.J. 125
February 26, 1970
OPINION 173
Conflict of Interest
Municipal Attorney - Foreclosing
Individual's Tax Sale Certificate
Inquiry has been made as to whether it would be proper for an
attorney to foreclose tax sale certificates on behalf of private
clients in the municipality which he serves as municipal attorney.
This inquiry raises a question which has received our frequent
and consistent treatment in earlier opinions. A number of
situations might arise where the municipal attorney would be called
on to render advice to the municipality, and particularly the tax
collector, in connection with the foreclosure of tax sale
certificates. That he might at the same time be representing
private clients presents an obvious potential conflict of
interests.
The general problem presented by this inquiry was analyzed at
length in our Opinion 4, 86 N.J.L.J. 357, 361 (1963) at page 361:
In a broad sense an attorney representing
a municipality or any of its agencies has as
his "client" the entire municipality, and he
should avoid any retainers from others which
may place him in a position where he appears
to be either seeking relief or favor from the
municipality or any of its agencies for a
private client or oppose action by the
municipality or its agencies on behalf of a
private client. If he did so, it would be
inevitable that, if he were successful, the
losing litigant, or the public in general,
would be troubled by suspicion that his
success in the matter was attributable to
improprieties and that his position or
influence as a municipal attorney might have
furthered the cause of the private client.
See also Opinions 137, 91 N.J.L.J. 797 (1968); 123, 91
N.J.L.J. 97 (1968); 106, 90 N.J.L.J. 97 (1967); 79, 88 N.J.L.J. 460
(1965); 65, 87 N.J.L.J. 810 (1964); 24, 87 N.J.L.J. 19 (1964); 15,
18, 19, 20, 86 N.J.L.J. 734 (1963); 11, 86 N.J.L.J. 621 (1963); 8,
86 N.J.L.J. 718 (1963); 5, 86 N.J.L.J. 361 (1963).
It is our conclusion that the potential conflict inherent in
this situation would make such representation improper.