94 N.J.L.J. 209
March 25, 1971
OPINION 198
Partnership Name
Partner Becomes Associate
In Another Firm
A father and son have been law partners for several years, the
son having only a small minimum interest in the partnership. The
son now expects to join another law firm in an adjoining
municipality as an associate and would like to keep his minimum
interest in the partnership, and at the same time be associated
with the other law firm.
Canons of Professional Ethics, Canon 33, provides:
...In the selection and use of a firm name, no
false, misleading, assumed or tradename should be
used. ...
American Bar Association, Committee on Professional Ethics, Opinion
318 (1967) reviewed in detail Canon 33. On the questions there
reviewed, that opinion allowed the continued use of the name of a
deceased partner, the use of the name of a member of the firm who
goes into the army or obtains private employment, with the intent
of returning to the firm. The opinion cautioned, however, that the
facts must be clearly stated, always having in mind the objective
that the public should not be misled.
The present inquiry, however, presents an entirely different
situation. We are presented with a member of the bar whose name
will continue with a firm although he will not be active in that
firm. The same attorney will be listed as an associate of another
law firm in the adjoining municipality. He will be an active
associate.
In the New Code of Professional Responsibility, adopted by the
American Bar Association, under Ethical Considerations, EC 2-11, we
find:
...For many years some law firms have used a firm name
retaining one or more names of deceased or retired
partners and such a practice is not improper if the firm
is a bona fide successor of a firm in which the deceased
or retired person was a member, if the use of the name is
authorized by law or by contract, and if the public is
not misled thereby. However, the name of a partner who
withdraws from a firm but continues to practice law
should be omitted from the firm name in order to avoid
misleading the public. ...
We believe that this reasoning is sound and should govern the
inquiry in this case.
It is our opinion that the name of a partner who withdraws
from a firm, but continues to practice law in New Jersey, should be
omitted from the firm name in order to avoid misleading the public.