96 N.J.L.J. 1253
November 1, 1973
OPINION 265
Conflict of Interest
Municipal Public Defender
Private Municipal Practice
The inquirer has been appointed a municipal public defender.
He is paid by the municipality in question to represent a11
indigent defendants charged with non-indictable offenses before the
municipal court. He asks the following question:
Is it ethical for a public defender
appointed and salaried by a municipality to
represent retained clients before the
municipal court or other boards and agencies
of that municipality?
Lawyers are well advised to consider not only the possibility
of actual conflict before taking on such representations as
contemplated, but also the appearance of the same to the lay
public. As the Supreme Court of New Jersey said In re Abrams, 56
N.J. 277 (1970), "Appearances too often are a matter of ethical
concern, for the public has an interest in the repute of the legal
profession."
We believe, however, that a public defender's representation
of other defendants before the court and other bodies of that
municipality is entirely proper. The attorney in discharging his
duties as public defender has as his clients the indigent
defendants he is called upon to defend and not the municipality.
The fact that he is appointed and paid by the municipality is
immaterial, for his undivided fidelity in any such representation
is to the defendant whose cause he advances.
Under such circumstances, the inquirer's appearances before
the municipal court or other boards or agencies of the municipality
present no conflict, real or apparent.