100 N.J.L.J. 646
July 21, 1977
OPINION 373
Conflict of Interest
Suing For Husband-Driver and
Wife-Passenger-Also Child Victim
An attorney has been asked to represent a husband-driver and
the wife-passenger in an automobile negligence case against a third
person where it appears that the liability resides substantially
with the third person. In addition, the husband-driver also sues as
administrator or ad prosequendum and general administrator of the
infant child of the couple who was killed in the accident.
The inquirer informs us that there is a possibility that the
wife-passenger might recover a judgment in excess of the policy
limit of the defendant but that she does not wish to have separate
counsel and in no case is willing to assert a claim against her
husband. The inquirer further proposes that the wife ought to be
substituted as the representative of the estate of the deceased
child. A counterclaim for contribution has been filed by the
defendant against the husband-driver.
Under all the circumstances it should not be necessary for the
wife to have a separate attorney. Opinions 156, 92 N.J.L.J. 481
(1969); 188, 93 N.J.L.J. 789 (1970); 248, 96 N.J.L.J. 93 (1973) and
253, 96 N.J.L.J. 449 (1973) permit exceptions to the general
proscription of multiple employment exactly to the extent allowed
under DR 5-105(c). The parties in the given situation are adults,
capable of making an intelligent and informed judgment on the basis
of the "full disclosure of the facts and of the possible effect of
such representation."
As to the representation of the estate of the deceased child,
we think it appropriate to leave this matter to the court. It may
be that the court will feel that an independent representative
should be designated, and that person would, of course, be free to
select counsel of his own choosing. This committee feels obliged to
defer the matter to judicial attention.