102 N.J.L.J. 451
November 16, 1978
OPINION 410
Conflict of Interest
Municipal Prosecutor
Prosecuting Police at Hearing
The inquirer asks whether there is a conflict of interest when
a municipal prosecutor represents the police department at a
departmental hearing of charges against a municipal police officer.
It is our opinion that there is a conflict of interest and
that it is unethical for the municipal prosecutor to perform this
function. We rely upon our Opinion 400, 102 N.J.L.J. 73 (1978), in
reaching this conclusion. The municipal prosecutor frequently works
with the police officers in the municipality. The manner in which
facts are presented would be the decision of the prosecutor and
frequently the manner of presentation can make a significant
difference in the result. Thus the prosecutor is placed in a
conflict of interest situation regarding the presenting of
appropriate facts to support charges against a police officer in
his municipality. Furthermore, it is conceivable that the police
officers in the municipality would find it difficult at times to
work with a municipal prosecutor who could possibly be in the
position at some future time of presenting charges against them.
Therefore, even though the public is not present during a
department hearing, the same conflict of interest considered in our
Opinion 400, supra, would be present.