113 N.J.L.J. 525
May 17, 1984
OPINION 531
Conflict of Interest -
Opposing Former Partner's
Corporate Client in Unrelated Divorce
An attorney while a partner in a law firm handled a corporate
realty matter for a client prior to the latter's marriage. Upon
leaving the firm, that attorney retained possession of all of the
client's file and all notes relating to that matter. The firm
states that no one else in the firm has any knowledge of that
client's transaction. Thereafter, the attorney prepared an
antenuptial agreement - for this same client. The client's wife has
now engaged the original law firm in a suit for divorce. The
husband's attorney suggests that his former firm may not represent
the wife because of a conflict of interest.
The general rule is that if a member of a firm is barred by
reason of an ethical consideration, all members of that firm are
likewise restricted. In matters of the sort related in this
inquiry, two ethical concerns arise: first, the possible appearance
of impropriety and second, the protection of client's confidences.
In this inquiry the information divulged to the husband's
attorney while a partner in the old firm related to real estate
acquired by client's corporation prior to the husband's marriage.
We note that real estate acquired prior to marriage plays no part
in the matter of equitable distribution.
The inquiry emphasizes that no one in the law firm has any
knowledge whatever of the husband's affairs as exposed in the
realty transaction. On this basis we see no possible prejudice to
the husband. There are no secrets or confidences in possession of
the law firm to cause DR 4-101 and DR 5-101 to come into play.
Generally, there is no prohibition in undertaking a new matter
against a former client where the former representation has
concluded and where there are no confidential communications that
would prejudice the former client.
We have said that where the former client feels aggrieved the
appearance of impropriety compels the withdrawal of the attorney
complained against. See our Opinion 507, 110 N.J.L.J. 408 (1982).
However, the basis for objection must be reasonable. Compare,
Higgins v. A.C.P.E. 73 N.J. 123 (1977). Since no member of-the firm
representing the wife has any information on the realty matter and
since that realty transaction took place before the marriage and
can have no possible effect in equitable distribution, we hold that
there is no reasonable basis for the husband to feel aggrieved
within the ethical considerations above stated. See our Opinion
216, 94 N.J.L.J. 677 (1971).