114 N.J.L.J. 620
December 13, 1984
Propriety of Lawyer Conducting Free
Public Seminar on Legal Topics
and Advertising Same in News Media
The inquirer desires to conduct free seminars for the public
on various legal topics. The latter would include wills and
estates, general real estate transactions, family law and divorce,
and general law for the layman. The seminars would be free and
conducted by the inquirer or associates or members of his law firm.
The lectures would be structured, and there would be a question
and answer period in the course of each session.
The inquirer desires to know:
A) Is it proper to conduct free seminars for the benefit of
the public?
B) Is it ethical to advertise in the newspapers that such
free seminars will be conducted by a specific law firm at
a specific time and place?
C) Would it be improper for him (and presumably, any member
or associate of his firm) to accept employment from a
seminar participant at a later time?
We have recently dealt with most of the inquiries in Opinion
540, 114 N.J.L.J. 387 (1984), in which we stated that similar
seminars conducted by a lawyer through a for-profit corporation
were not improper. In Opinion 540, we attempted to provide some
guidelines in connection with such seminars. While the seminars are
obviously intended to provide a medium for advertising the law
firm, such advertising is not improper now under Bates v. Arizona,
437 U.S. 350 (1976),and cases on this subject decided thereafter.
See also RPC 7.2 and the comments following that Rule. Thus, the
answer to the first and second inquiries are in the affirmative.
As to the third question, this also is not improper, with the
caveat that the seminar must be conducted as a public service being
furnished to the community by the legal profession and not used
merely as a forum for soliciting clients.
While the comment to RPC 7.2 states that, "the public's need
to know about legal services can be fulfilled in part through
advertising" it goes on to note that "nevertheless, advertising by
lawyers entails the risk of practices that are misleading or
overreaching." If a person who has attended one of the seminars
elects to contact the inquirer or his law firm for representation,
we see no objection to the inquirer undertaking the representation.