120 N.J.L.J. 252
July 30, 1987
OPINION 603
Advancing the Costs of
Litigation Through Bank Loans
The inquirer asks our opinion concerning the ethical propriety
of the below described provision in a contingency fee arrangement
in a tortious conduct matter, where it is appropriate for the firm
to advance disbursements, pursuant to RPC 1.8(e), to be reimbursed
pursuant to RPC 1.5(c) and R. 1:21-7(d). The proposed provision
would be made clear to the client at the outset of the litigation
and would be instituted only if the client agreed to the same.
Under the proposed provision, the inquirer's law firm would
borrow the funds to cover the disbursements in the matter from a
third party lending institution at the most favorable available
interest rate. Upon the favorable outcome of the matter, the firm
would reimburse itself for both the principal and interest charges
relating to the borrowed funds and presumably would deduct the
total from the recovery before computing the net sum subject to the
contingency fee arrangement pursuant to R. 1:21-7(c) and (d).
We find nothing unethical or contrary to the letter or spirit
of the rules of the Court, or Rules of Professional Conduct in the
proposed provision. This Committee's Opinions 446, 105 N.J.L.J. 105
(1980), and 582, 117 N.J.L.J. 394 (1986) and the Notice to the Bar
published in 101 N.J.L.J. 265 (1978) authorizing credit card use
for legal fees attest to the recent liberalization of the attitude
of the courts and the bar, recognizing that appropriate and
reasonable interest charges or credits in various situations are
not unethical as long as they are made clear to the client at the
outset of the retention and the client agrees to the same.