U.S. v. BOLDEN, 324 Fed.Appx. 859 (11th Cir. 2009)
UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee v. Michael BOLDEN, a.k.a.Mizzo, Defendant-Appellant.
No. 08-16330 Non-Argument Calendar.United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit.
April 27, 2009.
[EDITOR'S NOTE: This case is unpublished as indicated by the issuing court.]
Jacqueline A. Simms-Petredis, Office of the Federal Public Defender, Tampa, FL, for Defendant-Appellant.
Michelle Thresher Taylor, U.S. Attorney's Office, Tampa, FL, for Plaintiff-Appellee.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida. D.C. Docket No. 94-00201-CR-T-17-MAP.
Before DUBINA, BLACK and BARKETT, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM:
Appellant Michael Bolden, through counsel, appeals the sentence imposed by the district court following the grant of his pro se motion for a reduced sentence, pursuant to18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(2). Bolden's § 3582(c)(2) motion was based on Amendment 706 to the Sentencing Guidelines, which reduced the base offense levels applicable to crack cocaine offenses. On appeal, Bolden argues that the district court erred in its application of § 3582(c)(2)Page 860
when it refused to sentence him below the minimum of the amended guideline range. Bolden asserts that, despite the language of U.S.S.G. § 1B1.10, which constrains the court's authority to vary from the amended range, that section, like all of the guide-lines, is merely advisory under United Statesv. Booker, 543 U.S. 220, 125 S.Ct. 738, 160 L.Ed.2d 621
(2005).
"We review de novo a district court's conclusions about the scope of its legal authority under18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(2)." United States v. James, 548 F.3d 983, 984
(11th Cir. 2008). A district court may modify a term of imprisonment "in the case of a defendant who [was] sentenced to a term of imprisonment based on a sentencing range that has subsequently been lowered by the Sentencing Commission."18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(2). Any reduction, however, must be "consistent with applicable policy statements issued by the Sentencing Commission." Id. The applicable policy statements, found in § 1B1.10, state that "the court shall not reduce the defendant's term of imprisonment under18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(2) and this policy statement to a term that is less than the minimum of the amended guideline range." U.S.S.G. § 1B1.10(b)(2)(A).
We conclude that Bolden's arguments are foreclosed by precedent. See United States v. Melvin, 556 F.3d 1190,1192-93 (11th Cir. 2009) (holding that Booker does not "prohibit the limitations on a judge's discretion in reducing a sentence imposed by § 3582(c)(2) and the applicable policy statement by the Sentencing Commission"). cert.denied, ___ U.S. ___, 129 S.Ct. 2382, 173 L.Ed.2d 1300
(2009). Accordingly, we affirm his sentence.
AFFIRMED.